Apt28 aliases This vulnerability allowed the threat actors to execute malicious payloads with SYSTEM-level privileges, facilitating unauthorized access to targeted systems and networks. NET C, C++ or other language Is malicious Internet Behavior Graph ID: 490100 Sample: RwDrv. Oct 23, 2025 · The following table lists the threat actors‘ name with aliases, the sectors in which the thret actor is active and, if relevant, special characteristics that can facilitate detection or incident handling. Feb 28, 2023 · We are looking at the biggest threats on the cybersecurity scene - and the most nefarious hacker groups behind them - and this week the spotlight turns to APT28, or Fancy Bear. Notoriously, the group compromised the Hillary Clinton campaign, the Democratic National Committee, and the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee in 2016 to interfere with the U. APT28, also known as Fancy Bear, is a Russian cyber espionage group. APT28 is particularly known for its role in cyber warfare and other politically inclined cyberattack campaigns. ". Active since at least 2012, APT41 has been observed targeting various industries, including but not limited to healthcare, telecom, technology, finance, education, retail and video game industries in 14 countries. Net C# or VB. sys Startdate: 24/09/2021 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 0 Submitted sample is a known Jun 24, 2025 · APT28 threat actors, also known by aliases such as Fighting Ursa, Fancy Bear, Forest Blizzard, STRONTIUM, Pawn Storm, or UAC-0001, have consistently targeted the Ukrainian public sector, frequently using phishing and exploitation of software vulnerabilities as attack vectors. Below is a comprehensive list of known Russian APT groups, Jun 2, 2024 · The Cyber espionage group Forest Blizzard is attributed to the GRU (Russia’s military intelligence agency). Apr 28, 2023 · Image: NCSC Who is APT28? APT28 is a threat actor that has been active since 2004; it also goes by the aliases Sofacy, Fancy Bear, Pawn Storm, Sednit, Tsar Team and Strontium. Despite the variety of names, analyses over time made it clear that these referred to the same group due to overlapping infrastructure, tools, and techniques. The resulting UKC is a meta model that supports the development of end-to-end attack specific kill chains and actor specific kill chains, that can subsequently be analyzed, compared and defended against. By utilizing lures related to the Israel-Hamas war and distributing the HeadLace backdoor, APT28 primarily targets European entities involved in humanitarian aid allocation [2] [3]. CyberIntelMatrix is a CTI platform specialized for ICS and IoT threat hunting. Mar 18, 2024 · IBM X-Force uncovers extensive phishing campaigns by APT28, targeting Europe, the South Caucasus, Central Asia, and the Americas. 5-Coder To harden your cyber defense against today's advanced persistent threat groups, you need to understand how APT groups work and the tactics they use. This group, also recognized by other aliases, has been linked to Russia’s military intelligence and is notorious for its sophisticated cyber operations. Their focus was on compromising Microsoft Exchange accounts to illicitly obtain confidential data. These attacks have targeted a wide range of entities, including government institutions, military organizations, media outlets, and private corporations. These include Sofacy, Sednit, Pawn Storm, STRONTIUM, and Tsar Team, among others. Active since 2008, it's known for sophisticated attacks and global reach. Read more about Sofacy Threat Profile here! Jul 18, 2025 · APT28 and UK response APT28, also known under aliases such as Fancy Bear, has a long history of conducting cyber-espionage activities targeting government and military sectors worldwide. Feb 20, 2025 · The Sandworm APT group is a destructive cyber threat group linked to Russia’s GRU military unit 74455. Over the years, they have employed cyber espionage tactics such as spear-phishing and exploiting network vulnerabilities, targeting a wide range of sectors such as foreign affairs, energy, defense, transportation, and entities in government . Attached: 1 image Gezielter Cyberangriff auf die Bundeswehr! Laut Recherchen von NDR und WDR wurde ein umfassender Cyberangriff auf die Bundeswehr durch die russische Hackergruppe APT28 (alias „Fancy Bear“) verübt – mutmaßlich im Auftrag des russischen Militärgeheimdienstes GRU. Key Benefits: Apr 18, 2023 · APT28 has been known to access vulnerable routers by using default and weak SNMP community strings, and by exploiting CVE-2017-6742 (Cisco Bug ID: CSCve54313) as published by Cisco. The group was also responsible for the attempted cyber attacks on the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW). Their malwares May 14, 2025 · APT28 Inception Theory . Affiliation: Linked to Russian state-sponsored actors, specifically the Russian Jun 2, 2025 · APT28 is also known by aliases such as: Fancy Bear Forest Blizzard STRONTIUM, and Sofacy To support your organization in combating this persistent threat, ThreatConnect now offers an APT28 Threat Dashboard, purpose-built to deliver targeted insights, visibility, and response capabilities tailored to this high-profile actor. APT28, also known as Fancy Bear, Sofacy, PawnStorm and Strontium, among others, is a highly sophisticated state-sponsored group engaged in cyber espionage and considered to be operative since approximately 2007. Volt Typhoon 's targeting and pattern of behavior have been assessed as pre-positioning to enable lateral movement to operational technology (OT) assets for potential destructive To harden your cyber defense against today's advanced persistent threat groups, you need to understand how APT groups work and the tactics they use. APT28's operational playbook is a testament to their relentless pursuit of innovation and adaptability. Believed to Dec 31, 2020 · 85th Main Special Service Centre (GTsSS) Aliases GRU Unit 26165; APT28 (Advanced Persistent Threat); FANCY BEAR; IRON TWILIGHT; Pawn Storm; Sednit; Sofacy Group; STRONTIUM; Threat Group-4127/IRON TWILIGHT; Tsar Team Address Komsomol'skiy Prospekt, 20 Moscow, 119146, Russia Official reason The 85th Main Special Services Centre (GTsSS) (Unit 26165) of the Russian General Staff of the Armed Who is Fancy Bear (APT28)? Fancy Bear, also known as APT28, is a cyber espionage group that has been operating since at least 2008. This article is gathering of information identifying about each bears groups aliases, tools, and Apr 28, 2023 · Erkennen Sie APT28 alias UAC-0001 Phishing-Angriffe gegen die Ukraine, die im CERT-UA#6562-Alarm behandelt werden, mit Sigma-Regeln von der SOC Prime Plattform. Rileva gli attacchi di phishing di APT28 aka UAC-0001 contro l'Ucraina trattati nell'allerta CERT-UA#6562 con le regole Sigma dalla piattaforma SOC Prime. Learn how to prevent Fancy Bear. Stay informed on their evolving strategies and global impact. Active since 2007, they are infamous for their stealthy and well-coordinated cyberattacks. "aliases": [ "APT28", "IRON TWILIGHT", "SNAKEMACKEREL", "Group 74", "Sednit", "Sofacy", "Pawn Storm", "Fancy Bear", "STRONTIUM", "Tsar Team", "Threat Group-4127", "TG-4127", "Forest Blizzard", "FROZENLAKE", "GruesomeLarch" ], "source_name": "MITRE:APT28", "tools": [ "Wevtutil", "certutil", Nov 20, 2014 · Aliases: Fancy Bear , Dmitriy Sergeyevich Badin , Fancy Bears' Hack Team , Fancy Bears Hack Team , APT28 , STRONTIUM , Sofacy May 3, 2024 · The United Kingdom has joined with its international partners to condemn malicious cyber activity by the Russian Intelligence Services. Active since at least 2007, the group has a history of targeting governments, military entities, and high-value organizations worldwide. THREE CONCEPTS RESEARCH ON THE APT28 GROUP AND CYBER THREAT INTELLIGENCE SOLUTIONS APT28 is a kind of complex attack group whose methods, motives, and operational patterns need to be fully Jul 24, 2023 · Operating since 2008, the shadowy figure of Fancy Bear has emerged as a formidable force in the world of cyber espionage. Feb 21, 2025 · Image by echoyan from Pixabay Generally espionage, financial gain, and sophisticated APT’s. APT28 is a threat group that has been attributed to Russia's General Staff Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) 85th Main Special Service Center (GTsSS) military unit 26165. Nov 7, 2025 · Learn how Microsoft names threat actors and how to use the naming convention to identify associated intelligence. The main factor behind this rating is the discovery of a session between Paladin’s webserver and an IP address associated with Russian state-sponsored cyber group APT28. Today we release a new report: APT28: A Window Into Russia’s Cyber Espionage Operations? APT28, also known as Fancy Bear, Sofacy, Forest Blizzard, and several other aliases, is a Russian state-sponsored cyber espionage group attributed to the GRU’s 85th Main Special Service Center (military unit 26165). APT28 reportedly compromised the Hillary Clinton campaign, the Democratic National Committee, and the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee in 2016 in an attempt to Investigate related IOCs, URLs, IPs, domains, infrastructure, technologies, ports, protocols, and more threat intelligence for free. National Security Agency (NSA), US Cyber Command, and international partners are releasing this joint Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA) to warn of Russian state-sponsored cyber actors’ use of compromised Ubiquiti EdgeRouters (EdgeRouters) to facilitate malicious cyber operations worldwide. pif extension, created using PyInstaller from Python source code which CERT-UA classified it as LameHug malware. One prominent example is the Russian hacker group APT44, also known as "Voodoo Bear," which operates on behalf of the Oct 17, 2025 · APT28, also known by at least 28 aliases including Sofacy, Fancy Bear, BlueDelta, Forest Blizzard, and TAG-110, is attributed by Western intelligence agencies to Russia’s General Staff Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU), specifically the 85th Main Special Service Centre of Military Unit 26165. APT29’s operations are more subtle, often avoiding flashy attacks in favor of remaining undetected for extended periods. The location of this Threat Actor is Russia, which corresponds to the 2-character ISO-3166 code "RU". Jun 19, 2017 · APT28 is an adversary group which has been active since at least 2007. Aug 4, 2024 · Comprehensive Profile of APT28 (APT29) General Information Alias: APT28 is also known as APT29 and Cozy Bear. Jul 21, 2025 · Understanding APT28 and Its Objectives APT28, operating under aliases such as Fancy Bear and Forest Blizzard, is linked to Russia's GRU (Main Intelligence Directorate). Learn more about Sandworm Threat Actor Profile at Cyble! I cyberattaccanti utilizzano il password spraying per sfruttare le password deboli senza attivare il blocco degli account in AD e Entra ID. These include Sofacy, STRONTIUM, and Sednit. Forest Blizzard is also known by its numerous aliases: APT 28, Fancy Bear, Pawn Storm, Sednit Gang, Sofacy Group, BlueDelta, and STRONTIUM. Jun 9, 2023 · AttackIQ has released a content bundle including two new attack graphs covering two historical APT28 campaigns involving their SkinnyBoy and Zebrocy malware families and standalone scenarios emulating command-and-control traffic to test boundary controls. #APT28 # May 9, 2024 · APT28, believed to be associated with Military Unit 26165 of the Russian Federation’s military intelligence agency GRU, is recognized across the cybersecurity landscape under multiple aliases, including BlueDelta, Fancy Bear, and others. Feb 12, 2019 · Fancy Bear (APT28) is a Russian-based hacker group that targets a variety of organizations across the globe. It concludes with mitigation guidelines for protecting networks against activity by Aug 24, 2021 · Fancy Bear goes by many aliases or code names related to attacks: APT28 (Advanced Persistent Threat 28 - US federal government classification) - after Fancy Bear, APT28 is most commonly used to refer to the group Nov 29, 2024 · Sednit, also known as APT28, Fancy Bear, Strontium/Forest Blizzard, Pawn Storm, Sofacy, and BlueDelta, is a threat actor group associated with Russia’s military intelligence. Affiliation: Linked to Russian military intelligence, specifically the GRU Apr 28, 2023 · Détectez les attaques de phishing d'APT28 alias UAC-0001 contre l'Ukraine couvertes dans l'alerte CERT-UA#6562 avec des règles Sigma de la plateforme SOC Prime. Oct 14, 2024 · APT28, attributed to Russia's General Staff Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) 85th Main Special Service Center (GTsSS) military unit 26165, has been active since at least 2004. Oct 27, 2014 · The role of nation-state actors in cyber attacks was perhaps most widely revealed in February 2013 when Mandiant released the APT1 report, which detailed a professional cyber espionage group based in China. Jul 21, 2024 · Russian Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups are notorious for their sophisticated and persistent cyber espionage activities. Due to this connection, Paladin should be on a heightened alert for a potential attack from APT28, possibly in Oct 29, 2024 · Erkennen Sie UAC-0001 aka APT28 Angriffe, die einen PowerShell-Befehl in Slipboard als Einstiegspunkt verwenden, mithilfe von Sigma-Regeln von SOC Prime. The malware is written in Python and communicates with a large language model via the Hugging Face API. 5 days ago · Russian threat group APT28 is using Signal messages to deliver new malware—BeardShell and SlimAgent—targeting Ukrainian government entities through sophisticated phishing and loader tactics. Nov 14, 2025 · Key Takeaways Alexey Viktorovich Lukashev arrested November 7, 2025 in Phuket, Thailand GRU Unit 26165 senior lieutenant and APT28/Fancy Bear member First APT28 arrest ever despite group operating since 2004 Wanted for 2016 DNC/DCCC/Clinton campaign hacks and election interference Indicted July 2018 alongside 11 other GRU officers Faces extradition to US on computer intrusion, identity theft APT28 exploits known vulnerability to carry out reconnaissance of routers and deploy malware APT28 accesses poorly maintained Cisco routers and deploys malware on unpatched devices using CVE-2017-6742. Nov 9, 2024 · Differences from APT28: Now there were APT28 one of my favurate group too but APT29 is diffrent from them as APT29 is distinct from APT28 (Fancy Bear), which is associated with Russia’s military intelligence (GRU). APT28 is a threat group that has been attributed to Russia's General Staff Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) 85th Main Special Service Center (GTsSS) military unit 26165. May 21, 2025 · Introduction Russia’s GRU Unit 26165, also known by several aliases, including APT28, is a name synonymous with cyber espionage, having cast a long shadow over the geopolitical landscape for over two decades. This enigmatic group, also known as APT28, has managed to carve its name into the annals of cybersecurity history, leaving a trail of sophisticated attacks and targeted infiltrations in its wake. It provides an overview of the actor and information about associated malware and tooling, with indicators of compromise and signatures that can be used to detect potential presence of the actor on a network. Deep Malware Analysis - Joe Sandbox Analysis ReportProcess Signature Created File DNS/IP Info Is Dropped Is Windows Process Number of created Registry Values Number of created Files Visual Basic Delphi Java . ). Jul 18, 2025 · They attribute it with medium confidence to the Russian state-backed group APT28, also known by aliases like Fancy Bear or Forest Blizzard, who’ve been linked to high-profile hacks in the past. Fancy Bear operates under various aliases. It is widely believed to be affiliated with Russia’s Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU), the country’s military intelligence agency. Norwegian Police Security Service concluded in December 2020 that "The analyses show that it is likely that the operation was carried out by the cyber actor referred to in open sources as APT28 and Fancy Bear," and that "sensitive content has been extracted from some of the affected email accounts. In 2018 Jul 7, 2024 · Advanced Persistent Threat 28 (APT28), also known as Fancy Bear, is a notorious cyber espionage group linked to a Russian military intelligence unit that has repeatedly captured global attention with their brazen cyber assaults. Apr 23, 2024 · The APT28 group, operating under various aliases including Forest Blizzard, Fancy Bear, and Pawn Storm, has been active since at least 2007, targeting governments, militaries, security organizations, and other high-profile entities worldwide. Mar 22, 2024 · What is APT28 in the Cyber Threat Landscape? In an era where cyber threats loom larger than ever, the Advanced Persistent Threat Group 28 (APT28), also known by its aliases Fancy Bear, Forest Blizzard, or ITG05, has escalated its nefarious activities across the globe. This group has been active since at least 2004. This group was identified to be targeting mostly military or government entities and has been linked publicly to intrusions into the German Bundestag [1], France’s TV5 Monde TV station in 2015 [2] and the DNC [3] in April 2016. 001): APT28 exploited CVE-2015-1701 to access and copy the SYSTEM token for privilege escalation. Cozy Bear has been observed targeting and compromising organizations and foreign governments worldwide (including Russian opposition countries such as NATO and Five Eyes) and the commercial sector (notably financial, manufacturing, energy and telecom). Dec 5, 2023 · TA422 overlaps with the aliases APT28, Forest Blizzard, Pawn Storm, Fancy Bear, and BlueDelta, and is attributed by the United States Intelligence Community to the Russian General Staff Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU). Sep 6, 2023 · Critical Energy Infrastructure Facility Attack In Ukraine APT28 Cyberattack: msedge as a bootloader, what can we learn from the attack to prevent further incidents Fancy Bear with several aliases … In 2016, IRON TWILIGHT attacked the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) and publicly released medical files relating to international athletes under their alias 'Fancy Bears Hack Team'. S. Russia’s SVR is the primary civilian foreign intelligence service and is reportedly responsible for the collection of foreign intelligence using human, signals Apr 18, 2023 · The UK National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), the US National Security Agency (NSA), US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) are releasing this joint advisory to provide details of tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) associated with APT28’s exploitation of Cisco routers in 2021. Today, we embark on a comprehensive exploration of Fancy Bear’s origins Aug 13, 2021 · APT28 is a threat group that has been attributed to Russia’s General Staff Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) 85th Main Special Service Center (GTsSS) military unit 26165. HIGH Paladin Communication’s (Paladin) cyber risk exposure for September 2022 is rated at medium-high risk. Jun 3, 2025 · Microsoft and CrowdStrike are running a project that aims to align threat actor names, and Google and Palo Alto Networks will also contribute. APT28's utilization of GooseEgg involves multiple tactics aimed at achieving persistent access and executing malicious activities within compromised environments. Sednit is known for its focus on targets of Russian interest, particularly those of military APT28, a highly sophisticated cyber espionage group, employs a wide array of techniques and software tools in its operations. It is operated by Russia’s GRU Unit 26165 and has previously been linked to campaigns aimed at disrupting democratic institutions and stealing sensitive data. Our ready-made detection rules detect the following APT groups: APT-C-27 APT-C-36 APT-C-37 APT1 APT2 APT3 APT4 APT5 APT6 APT10 APT12 APT15 APT16 APT17 APT18 APT19 APT20 APT27 APT28 APT29 APT31 APT32 APT33 APT34 APT35 APT36 APT37 APT38 APT39 APT40 APT41 Apr 18, 2023 · For more information on APT28 activity, see the advisories Russian State-sponsored and Criminal Cyber Threats to Critical Infrastructure and Russian GRU Conducting Global Brute Force Campaign to Compromise Enterprise and Cloud Environments. Mar 20, 2024 · Such a sophisticated, multipronged plot could only be wrought by a group as prolific as Fancy Bear (aka APT28, Forest Blizzard, Frozenlake, Sofacy Group, Strontium, UAC-028, and many more aliases ATK5 (aka: Sofacy, APT28) is a Russian state-sponsored group of attackers operating since 2004 if not earlier, whose main objective is to steal confidential information from specific targets such as political and military targets that benefit the Russian government. Active Since: At least 2004. The UKC is subsequently iteratively evaluated and improved through case studies of attacks by Fox-IT’s Red Team and APT28 (alias Fancy Bear). Mar 20, 2024 · Such a sophisticated, multipronged plot could only be wrought by a group as prolific as Fancy Bear (aka APT28, Forest Blizzard, Frozenlake, Sofacy Group, Strontium, UAC-028, and many more aliases The security breach occurred when a Russian state-sponsored group, known as APT28 or by their aliases "Fancybear" or "Strontium", exploited the vulnerability CVE-2023-23397 in Outlook. Oct 1, 2020 · New clues indicate that APT28 may be behind a mysterious intrusion that US officials disclosed last week. Their malwares Volt Typhoon is a People's Republic of China (PRC) state-sponsored actor that has been active since at least 2021 primarily targeting critical infrastructure organizations in the US and its territories including Guam. APT28 specializes in cyber espionage, election interference, military intelligence Jun 26, 2024 · Fancy Bear, also known as APT28, is a notorious Russian cyberespionage group with a long history of targeting governments, military entities, and other high-value organizations worldwide. Associated Groups: IRON RITUAL, IRON HEMLOCK, NobleBaron, Dark Halo, NOBELIUM, UNC2452, YTTRIUM, The Dukes, Cozy Bear, CozyDuke, SolarStorm, Blue Kitsune, UNC3524 Dec 17, 2015 · Bitdefender researchers have uncovered a massive global intelligence-gathering operation and performed an in-depth analysis of the cyber-espionage malware used to harvest intelligence from top political figures, government institutions, telecommunication, e-crime services and aerospace companies Read the fully detailed APT28 whitepaper (click to read the whitepaper) detailing everything from Aug 3, 2024 · Comprehensive Profile of APT25 (APT28) General Information Alias: APT25 is also known as APT28 and Fancy Bear. Über Monate blieb es unbemerkt. S Mar 17, 2023 · October 11, 2024: “Joint Advisory Warns of Mass Exploitation of Zimbra and TeamCity Servers by APT29” APT29 (AKA Cozy Bear, Midnight Blizzard, Cloaked Ursa, Grizzly Steppe, Iron Hemlock) is an advanced persistent threat (APT) group attributed to Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) that has been active since at least 2008. Today we release a new report: APT28: A Window Into Russia’s Cyber Espionage Operations? Oct 27, 2014 · The role of nation-state actors in cyber attacks was perhaps most widely revealed in February 2013 when Mandiant released the APT1 report, which detailed a professional cyber espionage group based in China. What LameHug Actually Does Once inside, LameHug gets to work by prompting the LLM for reconnaissance and theft commands. Listing of actor groups tracked by the MISP Galaxy Project, augmented with the families covered in Malpedia. Affiliation: Linked to Russian state-sponsored actors, specifically the GRU. Institutions that have already implemented basic IT security measures can use this list to prioritize their own threat intelligence research. ATK5 (aka: Sofacy, APT28) is a Russian state-sponsored group of attackers operating since 2004 if not earlier, whose main objective is to steal confidential information from specific targets such as political and military targets that benefit the Russian government. Jun 2, 2025 · APT28 is also known by aliases such as: To support your organization in combating this persistent threat, ThreatConnect now offers an APT28 Threat Dashboard, purpose-built to deliver targeted insights, visibility, and response capabilities tailored to this high-profile actor. May 6, 2024 · The global cybersecurity community also knows APT28 by several aliases, including Fancy Bear, BlueDelta, FROZENLAKE, Forest Blizzard (formerly Strontium), Pawn Storm, Iron Twilight, Sofacy, Sednit, and TA422. Nov 7, 2023 · In a previous blog post, “ Behind the Curtain: Understanding Fancy Bear (APT28) ”, we took an in-depth look at the Russian GRU Unit 16165 and detailed how Clear NDRTM can help equip organizations to defend against such a serious threat. It is linked to Russia’s military intelligence agency, GRU. Nov 15, 2024 · To support Russia's national interests, APT28 compromises the targeted country's operation, steals its data, and then leaks it to its government. This MCP server connects Claude Desktop to your OpenCTI threat intelligence platform, enabling you to: Ask questions in plain English instead of writing complex database queries Get instant threat intelligence without clicking through multiple dashboards Analyze relationships between threat actors, malware, campaigns, and TTPs Search across your entire threat database using names, aliases, or May 30, 2024 · PDF | APT28, also known as Fancy Bear, a name of coding system refers to the system that security researcher Dmitri Alperovitch uses to identify | Find, read and cite all the research you need APT41 is a threat group that researchers have assessed as Chinese state-sponsored espionage group that also conducts financially-motivated operations. Aliases: Fancy Bear, Sofacy, STRONTIUM, Sednit, Tsar Team, Pawn Storm. Active since at least 2004, APT28 is recognized for its advanced cyber operations targeting governments, military, defense, technology, logistics, and media sectors worldwide. This group is believed to be based in Russia and is associated with the Russian military intelligence agency GRU. Jun 12, 2024 · Alias: ELECTRUM, Telebots, IRON VIKING, BlackEnergy (Group), Quedagh, Voodoo Bear, IRIDIUM, Seashell Blizzard, FROZENBARENTS In modern cyber warfare, not only independent hacker groups utilize digital arsenals, but states also deploy these means to enforce their interests. Background and Aliases. Volt Typhoon is a People's Republic of China (PRC) state-sponsored actor that has been active since at least 2021 primarily targeting critical infrastructure organizations in the US and its territories including Guam. Fletch’s agentic AI capabilities will be fully integrated into the F5 Application Delivery and Security Platform, transforming how teams navigate modern security chaos. Advanced persistent threat (APT) groups are threat actors operated by nation states or state-sponsored groups. 3. It is a skilled team which has the capabilities to develop complex modular malwares and exploit multiple 0-days. Nov 15, 2025 · APT28’s known roles in election interference campaigns highlight its value to the Kremlin not only as an espionage asset, but also in achieving Russia’s strategic objectives for influence. [19] Targeting also included South America, and Asia (notably China and South Korea). LameHug is a malware written in Python and may represent the first publicly documented case where attackers used a large language model (LLM) to assist in carrying out attacker tasks. This formidable entity has masterfully exploited a legitimate Microsoft Windows feature, launching a significant phishing Jan 10, 2025 · Here is a list of Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups around the world, categorized by their country of origin, known aliases, and primary motives (cyberespionage, financial gain, political influence, etc. presidential election. Multiple Names. Feb 20, 2025 · Sofacy has been identified orchestrating multiple simultaneous cyberespionage campaigns, underscoring its significant resources and funding. The incidents linked to this group have been analyzed by different security companies and Oct 8, 2025 · This threat actor is linked to espionage campaigns, high-profile doxing efforts, and disruptive incidents that compromised targets believed to be of interest to the Russian government. Using the aliases Fancy Bear, Pawn Storm, Tsar Team, STRONTIUM, and Sofacy Group, APT28 attacks using a spoofed website and phishing emails containing malicious links. APT28's operations have been 5 days ago · APT28, aka Fancy Bear, a Russian GRU-linked group, conducts sophisticated espionage and information theft campaigns globally, targeting governments and critical infrastructure. [25] The United States is a frequent target, including Nov 18, 2024 · To support Russia's national interests, APT28 compromises the targeted country's operation, steals its data, and then leaks it to its government. S Jul 28, 2024 · In a recent surge of cyber-espionage activities, Ukraine’s scientific and research institutions have come under attack, with signs pointing to a group associated with the Kremlin, known as APT28. Ziel: Das IT-Netz der Bundeswehr, konkret das Beschaffungsamt. May 31, 2024 · Russian GRU-backed threat actor APT28 is behind campaigns targeting networks across Europe with HeadLace malware and credential-harvesting web pages. Explore the tactics of APT28/Fancy Bear, a Russian threat actor targeting governments and organizations worldwide. Dec 13, 2023 · The ongoing APT28 cyber espionage campaign [1], also known by various aliases, poses a significant threat to targeted nations. This group has been active since at least 2007, targeting governments, militaries, and security organizations worldwide. May 22, 2025 · Detect APT28 aka GRU-backed Unit 26156 against Western Logistics and tech companies with Sigma rules from SOC Prime Platform. TryHackMe Walkthrough - Red Team - Advanced Persistent Threats, APTs - Tatics and Techniques Jul 29, 2025 · The ZIP archive contained an executable file with the same name but a . It uses the Qwen 2. Jul 17, 2025 · La CERT-UA associe ces activités au groupe UAC-0001, connu internationalement sous le nom APT28 (alias Fancy Bear), avec un niveau de confiance modéré. In this blog, we'll delve deeper into the nefarious tactics of APT28, Russia's premier cyber threat actor, revealing its modus operandi. The group's operations are sophisticated and cross-platform, targeting a wide variety of sectors including aerospace, defense, energy, government Overview APT28, also known as Fancy Bear, Sofacy, STRONTIUM, and Sednit, is a Russian state-sponsored cyber espionage group that has been active since at least the mid-2000s. Below is a detailed overview of some key techniques and software they have used: Techniques Access Token Manipulation (T1134. Oct 4, 2018 · This is a technical advisory on the threat actor APT28, written for the network defender community. The attacks, which took… The team makes a best effort to track overlaps between names based on publicly reported associations, which are designated as “Associated Groups” on each page (formerly labeled “Aliases”), because we believe these overlaps are useful for analyst awareness. Aug 3, 2024 · Comprehensive Profile of APT25 (APT28) General Information Alias: APT25 is also known as APT28 and Fancy Bear. Nov 13, 2025 · The malware, discovered by Ukraine’s CERT-UA, has been linked to the Russian state-sponsored group APT28, also known as Fancy Bear, STRONTIUM, and several other aliases. Rileva gli attacchi UAC-0001, noti anche come APT28, che sfruttano un comando PowerShell in slipboard come punto di ingresso iniziale utilizzando le regole Sigma di SOC Prime. Beyond its ties to Russian intelligence, APT28 is known by a range of aliases assigned by various cybersecurity vendors. Volt Typhoon 's targeting and pattern of behavior have been assessed as pre-positioning to enable lateral movement to operational technology (OT) assets for potential destructive Feb 27, 2024 · APT28, aka Blue Athena, Pawn Storm and various other aliases is a highly sophisticated hacking group affiliated with Russia's GRU military intelligence. The actor's aliases include APT28, Sofacy, Fancy Bear, and STRONTIUM, with APT28 being the most commonly used name [1] [2] [3]. Aug 1, 2024 · Comprehensive Profile of APT8 (APT28) General Information Alias: APT8 is also known as Fancy Bear and Sofacy Group. The need for a way to describe threat actors, tools and other commonalities became more and more pressing Jan 25, 2024 · They are known by other aliases such as Pawn Storm, STRONTIUM, Sednit, etc. It is estimated that APT28, also known under other aliases such as BlueDelta, Fancy Bear, Forest Blizzard (formerly Strontium), FROZENLAKE, Iron Twilight, Pawn Storm, Sednit, Sofacy, and TA422 is associated with Military Unit 26165 of the Russian Federation's military intelligence agency GRU. [1] Notable behaviors include GRU 85th Main Special Service Center (Unit 26165), also known as FANCYBEAR, APT28, Sofacy, Pawn Storm, and Sednit, is a highly sophisticated and well-resourced threat actor group linked to the Russian General Staff Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU). Jul 16, 2025 · Fancy Bear, also known as APT28, is a notorious Russian cyberespionage group with a long history of targeting governments, military entities, and other high-value organizations worldwide. Mar 22, 2025 · In this blog, we will discuss some of the famous threat actors and learn about their famous hacks, what are their techniques, and other… Jul 23, 2024 · APT28 reportedly compromised the Hillary Clinton campaign, the Democratic National Committee, and the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee in 2016 in an attempt to interfere with the U. GRU Affiliation. Associated Groups: IRON RITUAL, IRON HEMLOCK, NobleBaron, Dark Halo, NOBELIUM, UNC2452, YTTRIUM, The Dukes, Cozy Bear, CozyDuke, SolarStorm, Blue Kitsune, UNC3524 Feb 5, 2024 · Russian state-sponsored hackers, notoriously known as APT28 or by various aliases such as Fancy Bear or Sednit. dnmg ymrf jycf apj novexq zeoj ixj qwovjw flcxcq qpbp xsqatng plhl ihktzb gazy sjzhe